Health Nursing

Public Health is the science and art of protecting and improving the health of the communities through education, promotion of healthy life styles and research for disease and injury prevention. Public Health helps repair the health and well being of people in local communities around the world also works to prevent problems before they occur. Public health nurse is a specialized form of registered make do for that combines nursing and public health principles.According to the American Public Health Association, the primary focus of public health nursing is improving the health of the biotic community as a whole rather than just that of an individual or family. Public health nursing is sometimes called a type of community health nursing. Some experts economic consumption the terms public health nursing and community health nursing interchangeably. Public Health Nursing provides health promotion, disease prevention, and intervention and support operate to women, children, yout h and families living in the Capital Region.Services are provided to individuals, families, free radicals and communities in homes, schools, health units and community setting Community health nursing a field of nursing that is a blend of primary health occupy and nursing practice with public health nursing. The community health nurse conducts a continuing and extensive practice that is preventive, curative, and rehabilitative. The philosophy of business organisation is based on the belief that supervise directed to the individual, the family, and the group contributes to the health care of the population as a whole.The community health nurse is not restricted to the care of a particular age or diagnostic group. Participation of all consumers of health care is back up in the development of community activities that contribute to the promotion of, education about, and maintenance of good health. These activities require comprehensive health programs that pay special attention t o hearty and ecologic influences and specific populations at risk. Basic Principles of CHN 1. The community is the patient in CHN, the family is the unit of care and here are four levelsof commercial enterprise individual,family,populationgroup (those who share common characteristics, developmental stages and common exposure to health problems e. g. children, elderly), and the community. 2. In CHN, theclient is considered as an ACTIVE partner NOT PASSIVE recipientofcare 3. CHN practiceisaffected bydevelopments inhealthtechnology,inparticular, changes in society, in general 4. The goal of CHN is achieved through multi- sectoral efforts 5.CHN is a partof health care system and the larger human services system. Specific Responsibilities of a Nurse, spelled by the implementing rules and Regulations of RA 7164 (Philippine Nursing Act of 1991) includes Supervision and care of women duringpregnancy, labor and puerperium Performance of indwelling examination and delivery of babies Sut uring lacerations in the absence ofa physician Provision of first aid measures and emergency care Recommending herbal and symptomatic medsetc.In the care of the families Provision of primary health care services Developmental/Utilization of family nursing care plan inthe provision of care In the care of the communities Communityorganizingmobilization,communitydevelopmentandpeople empowerment Case finding andepidemiological investigation Program planning,implementation and evaluation Influencing executive and legislative individuals or bodies concerning health and development. Responsibilities of CHN be a part in developing an overall health plan, its implementation and evaluationfor communities provide quality nursing services to the three levels of clientele maintaincoordination/linkageswithotherhealthteammembers, NGO/government agencies inthe provision ofpublic health services conduct researches relevant to CHN services to improve provision of health care provide opportuniti es for professional growth and continuing education for staffdevelopment http//www. answers. com/topic/public-health-nursingixzz2Do73aZIE